Eastern columbine

Aquilegia canadensis

Aquilegia canadensis: Flowers

Eastern columbine has hanging red and yellow flowers that bring spring colour and attract hummingbirds to lightly shaded planting.

Height
30–92 cm / 1–3 ft
Spread
30–46 cm / 1–1.5 ft
Light
Full sun / Partial shade
Soil moisture
Dry / Moist, well-drained
Flowering
Spring
Foliage
Deciduous
Maintenance
Medium
USDA zones
3a–8b
Check what suits your garden

Planting

Plant in partial shade with moist soil rich in organic matter. More sun is possible where moisture is reliable; woodland edges and shaded borders suit its loose habit.

Care

Cut tired foliage to ground level when it deteriorates. It seeds freely, with young plants normally flowering in their second year, so leave space for a changing colony.

A landscaping crew planting and finishing a garden

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Sources & photo credit

Plant reference: NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox. Content checked . Flowering seasons vary with local climate; USDA zones describe winter cold tolerance.